Academic publishing refers to the process of sharing scholarly research and knowledge in the form of academic articles, books, and other publications. It involves researchers submitting their work to academic journals, which are then peer-reviewed by other experts in the field before being published. Academic publishing plays a crucial role in advancing knowledge and facilitating the dissemination of new discoveries and ideas within the academic community. It also serves as a measure of an individual's or institution's productivity and impact within their field of study.